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SearXNG returned 403 for every query, logging
'X-Forwarded-For nor X-Real-IP header is set!'. Two fixes, both needed:
1. searxng/settings.yml was being overwritten by SearXNG's default
config in fresh volumes. Explicitly set limiter: false,
public_instance: false, and move secret_key to env lookup via
${SEARXNG_SECRET:-…}. Force a well-known JSON format list.
2. Even with the limiter off, SearXNG's bot detection still nags on
missing forwarder headers. The Node client now sends
X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1, X-Real-IP: 127.0.0.1 and Accept: json
deterministically. Done via a new extraHeaders option on the http
wrapper.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
98 lines
2.7 KiB
TypeScript
98 lines
2.7 KiB
TypeScript
export type FetchOptions = {
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maxBytes?: number;
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timeoutMs?: number;
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userAgent?: string;
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extraHeaders?: Record<string, string>;
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};
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const DEFAULTS: Required<Omit<FetchOptions, 'extraHeaders'>> = {
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maxBytes: 10 * 1024 * 1024,
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timeoutMs: 10_000,
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userAgent: 'Kochwas/0.1'
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};
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function assertSafeUrl(url: string): void {
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let u: URL;
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try {
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u = new URL(url);
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} catch {
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throw new Error(`Invalid URL: ${url}`);
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}
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if (u.protocol !== 'http:' && u.protocol !== 'https:') {
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throw new Error(`Unsupported URL scheme: ${u.protocol}`);
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}
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}
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async function readBody(
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response: Response,
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maxBytes: number
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): Promise<{ data: Uint8Array; total: number }> {
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const reader = response.body?.getReader();
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if (!reader) {
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const buf = new Uint8Array(await response.arrayBuffer());
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if (buf.byteLength > maxBytes) throw new Error(`Response exceeds ${maxBytes} bytes`);
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return { data: buf, total: buf.byteLength };
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}
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const chunks: Uint8Array[] = [];
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let total = 0;
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for (;;) {
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const { value, done } = await reader.read();
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if (done) break;
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if (value) {
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total += value.byteLength;
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if (total > maxBytes) {
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await reader.cancel();
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throw new Error(`Response exceeds ${maxBytes} bytes`);
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}
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chunks.push(value);
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}
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}
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const merged = new Uint8Array(total);
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let offset = 0;
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for (const c of chunks) {
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merged.set(c, offset);
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offset += c.byteLength;
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}
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return { data: merged, total };
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}
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async function doFetch(url: string, opts: FetchOptions): Promise<Response> {
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assertSafeUrl(url);
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const timeoutMs = opts.timeoutMs ?? DEFAULTS.timeoutMs;
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const userAgent = opts.userAgent ?? DEFAULTS.userAgent;
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const controller = new AbortController();
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const timer = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), timeoutMs);
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const headers: Record<string, string> = {
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'user-agent': userAgent,
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...(opts.extraHeaders ?? {})
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};
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try {
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const res = await fetch(url, {
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signal: controller.signal,
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redirect: 'follow',
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headers
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});
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if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${res.status} for ${url}`);
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return res;
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} finally {
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clearTimeout(timer);
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}
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}
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export async function fetchText(url: string, opts: FetchOptions = {}): Promise<string> {
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const maxBytes = opts.maxBytes ?? DEFAULTS.maxBytes;
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const res = await doFetch(url, opts);
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const { data } = await readBody(res, maxBytes);
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return new TextDecoder('utf-8').decode(data);
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}
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export async function fetchBuffer(
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url: string,
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opts: FetchOptions = {}
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): Promise<{ data: Uint8Array; contentType: string | null }> {
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const maxBytes = opts.maxBytes ?? DEFAULTS.maxBytes;
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const res = await doFetch(url, opts);
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const { data } = await readBody(res, maxBytes);
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return { data, contentType: res.headers.get('content-type') };
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}
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